Impacts of Housing on the Health Hazards- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theImpacts of Housing on the Health Hazards of the Elderly. Answer: Introduction Developed countries experience growth in aging population and a class of seniors whose health deteriorates with their increasing age. Increase in age calls typically for alterations in health and social needs, for instance, the restructuring of the houses inhabited by the senior people is fundamental for sustainable health conditions and fostering behaviors that are favorable to health. It is for this reason and others that most governments have adopted housing policies that would ensure the safety of this class of people who perhaps have been attributed to the growth of the developed countries. The enhancement of the safety of houses may assist in compensation for the limitations and reduction in the functional abilities and assist in the improvement of the health status of the elderly. The objective of this paper is to provide the specific housing impacts on the health of the elderly in Western Australia. Research question What are the effects of housing on the health hazards of the elderly? Gibson, M., Petticrew, M., Bambra, C., Sowden, A. J., Wright, K. E., Whitehead, M. (2011). Housing and health inequalities: a synthesis of systematic reviews of interventions aimed at different pathways linking housing and health.Health place,17(1), 175-184. REterived from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353829210001486 Gibson et al. analyses the impacts of regional interventions on the health of the seniors based on existing literature. The authors acknowledge that housing and neighborhood conditions are significant factors that contribute to health through three primary ways namely, conditions of internal housing, features of the area, and housing tenure. The outcomes of the study show that there is a close link for interventions that objectively enhance the area features and reliable evidence for heat and strength adeptness involvements aimed at the susceptible adults. On the contrary, the study did not explicitly ascertain the effects of interventions related to area-level internal housing on health. Additionally, there was no review of interventions that focused on changing the housing tenure as per the study period. The outcomes of this study will be critical in providing a background of studies on this topic under the literature review. Hwang, E., Cummings, L., Sixsmith, A., Sixsmith, J. (2011). Impacts of home modifications on aging-in-place.Journal of Housing for the Elderly,25(3), 246-257. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/Admin/Downloads/Homemodificationsarticle.pdf Hwang et al. investigated the relation between alterations in the home and aging in place. The research was based on the UK sample population of 376 old people. The hypothesis tested was to ascertain whether the elders who had modified their homes had stayed in them for the much more extended period compared to those in unmodified houses. The statistical features of the participants (matrimonial status, age, and sex), status of well-being (general health status and bodily strength), and features of the house ( type of housing, house alterations) were selected as the independent variables whereas aging in place determined by the time period of occupancy in the present housing was used as the dependent variable. The authors found out that there is a strong association between house alternations and aging in place, and most of the elderly preferred to live in their modified homes and a supportive environment. The findings of this research will be significant in the study for they will b e used in underscoring the significance of home modifications and aging in place under the literature review section. Somrongthong, R., Dullyaperadis, S., Wulff, A. L., Ward, P. R. (2014). The effects of housing on health and health risks in an aging population: a qualitative study in rural Thailand.BioMed research international,2014. Retrieved from https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2014/289731.pdf Somrongthong et al. examine the effect and living practice of housing the old folk in countryside Thailand. The authors adopt a mixed approach with the use of interviews and health records for thirteen households to observe the physical inadequacy of housing. The findings demonstrate that the design of the housing was not suitable for accommodating the health care equipment of the elderly and as a result, several accidents were experienced. The lighting of most of the houses was also inadequate, and the quality of the floor and furniture were a source of health hazards. The authors indicate that even the heights of most of the house equipment were not designed in favor of the old people. This study will be significant in ascertaining the housing situation among the seniors and the corresponding health. Tsai, J., Mares, A. S., Rosenheck, R. A. (2012). Does housing chronically homeless adults lead to social integration?.Psychiatric Services,63(5), 427-434. Retrieved from https://ps.psychiatryonline.org/doi/pdf/10.1176/appi.ps.201100047 Tsai et al. examine if there is change in social integration before and after housing support. The scholars examine homeless adults with chronic mental disorders who were participants in the joint initiative to bring homelessness to an end. The measurement of social integration was perceived by the scholars as a complex paradigm of variables in six elements namely, occupation, community involvement, housing, government activity, social assistance and spiritual faith. The variations in the measures of the components and their association with each other were ascertained twice a year before and after joining the housing program. The study revealed significant improvement in the chronically homeless adults after being supported by the housing; however, they remained isolated socially and had minimal improvement in other aspects of social integration. This study will be essential in the research under the literature review while underscoring the factors to consider while providing housin g to the older people. Wahl, H. W., Iwarsson, S., Oswald, F. (2012). Aging well and the environment: Toward an integrative model and research agenda for the future.The Gerontologist,52(3), 306-316. https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article/52/3/306/582623 Wahl, Iwarsson, Oswald aims at filling the knowledge gap in the impacts of the physical environment on aging well by seeking to ascertain how the elderly associated with their environment. The authors suggest a new model to this end under the inspiration of M. Powell research on aging and environment. The study adopts four approaches to attain its study objective. First, the integration of significant aspects of the environment and aging studies, second, the establishment of networks between ecological, traditional theories on aging and lifespan, third, appreciation of the conventional group related changes that affect the associations of the old adults with their environment, and lastly the deliberations on the study implications. The resultant model is founded on the concept of the relation of the environment to a sense of belonging. The findings of this review will be used to prove that the study on the association between the seniors and their surrounding still needs further res earch. Wiles, J. L., Leibing, A., Guberman, N., Reeve, J., Allen, R. E. (2012). The meaning of aging in place to older people.The gerontologist,52(3), 357-366. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article-abstract/52/3/357/580905 The authors consider the notion of aging in place in relation to the functional, figurative, and emotional association and significance of housing, neighbors, and the society. The study examines how the elderly comprehend the implication of the phrase aging in place which is commonly used in aging policy and investigation but not explored understood by the seniors themselves. The researchers studied two equal-sized communities in New Zealand with a particular focus on older people aged between 56 to 92 years. They explored the perception of the older people on the ideal place to grow older, and the thematic and descriptive investigations presented. Wiles et al. found out that the senior adults have preferences on the spot to age in and the way to do it. Older adults associated aging in place to a feeling of belonging through individuality and freedom. The outcomes of this study will be significant in ascertaining the preference of the elderly in housing and the corresponding effect o n their comfort and stay. References Gibson, M., Petticrew, M., Bambra, C., Sowden, A. J., Wright, K. E., Whitehead, M. (2011). Housing and health inequalities: a synthesis of systematic reviews of interventions aimed at different pathways linking housing and health.Health place,17(1), 175-184. REterived from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353829210001486 Hwang, E., Cummings, L., Sixsmith, A., Sixsmith, J. (2011). Impacts of home modifications on aging-in-place.Journal of Housing for the Elderly,25(3), 246-257. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/Admin/Downloads/Homemodificationsarticle.pdf Somrongthong, R., Dullyaperadis, S., Wulff, A. L., Ward, P. R. (2014). The effects of housing on health and health risks in an aging population: a qualitative study in rural Thailand.BioMed research international,2014. Retrieved from https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2014/289731.pdf Tsai, J., Mares, A. S., Rosenheck, R. A. (2012). Does housing chronically homeless adults lead to social integration?.Psychiatric Services,63(5), 427-434. Retrieved from https://ps.psychiatryonline.org/doi/pdf/10.1176/appi.ps.201100047 Wahl, H. W., Iwarsson, S., Oswald, F. (2012). Aging well and the environment: Toward an integrative model and research agenda for the future.The Gerontologist,52(3), 306-316. https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article/52/3/306/582623 Wiles, J. L., Leibing, A., Guberman, N., Reeve, J., Allen, R. E. (2012). The meaning of aging in place to older people.The gerontologist,52(3), 357-366. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article-abstract/52/3/357/580905